Civil Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Chord saddle
2
2
0
:
5
sin
2
2
SCF
= ½
Equation
ð
3
:
112
Þ
C
1
ð
0
:
8
α −
6
Þτβ
ð
1
− β
Þ
+
θ
(3.117)
For short chord there is a correction factor F2:
2
0
:
04
exp
½ −
γ
−
1
:
38
F2
=
1
− ð
1
:
43
β −
0
:
97
β
−
0
:
03
Þγ
0
:
71
α
2
:
5
(3.118)
Chord crown
2
0
:
2
SCF
= γ
τ½
2
:
65
+
5
ðβ −
0
:
65
Þ
+ τβð
C
2
α −
3
Þ
sin
θ
(3.119)
Brace saddle:
Equation (3.115)
Brace crown
SCF
1
:
2
2
=
3
+ γ
½
0
:
12exp
ð−
4
βÞ +
0
:
011
β
−
0
:
045
+ βτð
C
3
α −
1
:
2
Þ
(3.120)
Note that, for chord-end fixity parameter C, 0.5
≤
C
≤
1.0, and typically C =
0.7, C
1
=2(C
−
0.5), C
2
= C/2 and C
3
= C/5.
In-Plane Bending
Chord crown
0
:
85
βÞ
sin
0
:
7
=
:
βτ
γð
1
−
0
:
68
θ
(3.121)
SCF
1
45
For short chord there is a correction factor F3, where
F3
1
:
8
γ
−
0
:
89
1
:
8
=
1
−
0
:
55
β
γ
0
:
16 exp
½−
0
:
49
α
(3.122)
Brace crown
0
:
4
sin
ð
0
:
06
γ −
1
:
16
Þ
SCF
=
1
+
0
:
65
βτ
γð
1
:
09
−
0
:
77
βÞ +
θ
(3.123)
Out-of-Plane Bending
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