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B
2
(
a
)(
n
)
−
T
2
(
a
)(
b
)(
n
)
SS
B
=
(80)
2
(53)
2
(3)(5)
(133)
2
(3)(2)(5)
+
=
−
=
.
−
.
=
613
93
589
63
24.30
(13.3)
AB
2
n
A
2
(
b
)(
n
)
−
B
2
(
a
)(
n
)
+
T
2
(
a
)(
b
)(
n
)
SS
A
×
B
=
−
(30)
2
(5)
2
(18)
2
(14)
2
+
+···+
+
=
5
(35)
2
(66)
2
(32)
2
(80)
2
(53)
2
(3)(5)
(133)
2
(3)(2)(5)
+
+
+
−
−
+
(2)(5)
=
725
.
00
−
660
.
50
−
613
.
93
+
589
.
63
=
40.20
(13.4)
AB
2
n
AS
2
b
A
2
(
b
)(
n
)
−
−
Y
2
SS
B
×
S
/
A
=
+
(5)
2
+
(6)
2
+···+
(3)
2
+
(3)
2
−
(30)
2
+
(5)
2
+···+
(18)
2
+
(14)
2
=
5
(5)
2
(8)
2
(5)
2
(6)
2
(35)
2
(66)
2
(32)
2
+
+···+
+
+
+
−
+
2
(2)(5)
=
.
−
.
−
.
+
.
=
743
00
725
00
675
50
660
50
3.00
(13.5)
T
2
(
a
)(
b
)(
n
)
Y
2
SS
T
=
−
(133)
2
(3)(2)(5)
(5)
2
(6)
2
(3)
2
(3)
2
=
+
+···+
+
−
=
743
.
00
−
589
.
63
=
153.37
.
(13.6)
13.4.2 CALCULATING DEGREES OF FREEDOM
Below are the formulas for the degrees of freedom associated with each sum
of squares and the simple computations involved based on our numerical
example:
df
A
=
a
−
1
=
3
−
1
=
2
df
S
/
A
=
(
a
)(
n
−
1)
=
(3)(5
−
1)
=
12
df
B
=
b
−
1
=
2
−
1
=
1
df
A
×
B
=
(
a
−
1)(
b
−
1)
=
(2)(1)
=
2
df
B
×
S
/
A
=
(
a
)(
b
−
1)(
n
−
1)
=
(3)(1)(4)
=
12
df
T
=
(
a
)(
b
)(
n
)
−
1
=
(3)(2)(5)
−
1
=
29
.