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Fig. 28 (a) DFT-calculated energy diagrams (M06/SDD6-31G(d,p)//B3LYP/SDD6-31G(d,p)
level of theory) for ion-molecule reactions of iodobenzene with [Au 3 L n ] + (L=Ph 2 P(CH 2 ) n PPh 2 ;
n = 3-6); (b) key species for reaction of [Au 3 L 5 ] + . Figure reproduced from [ 291 ]
Scheme 1 Isolobal analogy illustrated for H 3 +
4.2.1 Gold Hydride Cluster Ions
Gold hydrides have been implicated as reactive intermediates in the transformation
of organic substrates, but few have been isolated and structurally characterised
[ 299 ]. While the bare coinage metal hydrides M 2 H + (where M
Cu and Ag) have
been formed via CID of suitable precursors such as amino acids [ 300 , 301 ], Au 2 H +
has not yet be reported. The phosphine-ligated gold hydrides, (R 3 PAu)(R 0 3 PAu)H +
(where R
¼
R 0 ¼
R 0 ¼
Me and R 0 ¼
¼
Ph; R
¼
Me; R
¼
Ph) 2, can be prepared in the gas
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