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f are galvanic and induction parameters and Z N ,
Z N are normal
where g ,
g and f ,
impedances in the left and right segments. By virtue of (7.21)
i
o h
i
o h
Z N =−
Z N =−
o S 1 h 2 ,
o S 1 h 2 .
1
i
1
i
Z N and Z ( y )
y
Z N .
Here Z ( y )
y
→−∞
→∞
Solutions of these equations are
Z N
Ae g y / f
+
y
0
Z ( y )
=
(7
.
63)
Z N
Be g y / f
+
y
0
.
Note that behavior of Z within each segment is governed by local values of
galvanic and induction parameters, g and f .
The coefficients A and B are determined from the conditions that S 1 Z and
S 1 dZ /
dy are continuous at the boundary between the segments:
S 1 Z y = 0 =
S 1 Z y = 0
a
y = 0 =
y = 0 .
.
(7
64)
dZ
dy
dZ
dy
S 1
S 1
b
Condition (7.64 a ) provides the continuity of the horizontal component j y of the
current density at the Earth's surface:
h 1
1
E y ( z
=
0)
h 1
H x
S 1 Z =−
=
j y ( z
=+
0)
,
H x
while condition (7.64 b ) implies the continuity of the vertical component j z of the
current density at the floor of the upper layer. By virtue of (7.17 c )
S 1 dZ
1
H x
dH x ( z
=
h 1 )
j z ( z
=
h 1 )
dy =−
=−
.
dy
H x
Substitution of (7.63) into (7.64) gives a system of linear equations for un-
knowns A and B :
S 1 Z N
S 1 Z N
S 1 A
S 1 B
=
g
f
g
f
(7
.
65)
S 1
S 1
A
+
B
=
0
,
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