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Thus, according to (4.10),
ske
w m v = |
tan
| ,
(4
.
17)
where
is an angle between the real and imaginary tippers.
Turn again to the two-dimensional model with strike along the x -axis. According
to (4.4)
=
=
Im W zy 1 y .
.
Re W
Re W zy 1 y
Im W
(4
18)
Here the real and imaginary tippers are collinear, being perpendicular to the strike.
Their vector product is equal to zero, P 1 =
Collinearity of the real and imaginary
tippers is also observed in the axisymmetric three-dimensional model: vectors Re W
and Im W are oriented toward the axis of symmetry or away from it. Asymmetry of
the medium violates the collinearity of Re W and Im W .
Examples of real and imaginary Wiese-Parkinson tippers Re W and Im W for
2D and 3D-models are presented in Fig. 4.2.
0
.
2D
3D
a
b
a
b
x
x
x
x
y
y
y
y
Re
Re
Im
Re
Im
Re
Im
Fig. 4.2
The Wiese-Parkinson tippers W
,
Vozoff tippers V and polar diagrams of the Wiese-
5 e i / 6
5 e i / 6
Parkinson matrix. 2 Da: [ W ]
=
[0
.
0] 2Db: [ W ]
=
[0
0
.
]3Da:[ W ]
=
[0
.
50
.
3]
5 e i π/ 3
3 e i / 6 ]
3Db: [ W ]
=
[0
.
0
.
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