Digital Signal Processing Reference
In-Depth Information
and the quantized filter, it allows us to make a suboptimal choice of the filter.
This is illustrated by the following example.
7.5 QUANTIZATION ANALYSIS OF IIR FILTERS
Let us select the same fifth-order IIR lowpass elliptic filter that was considered
in Example 6.17. Its transfer function G(z) is given by
0 . 1397
1 . 965
G(z)
=
( 1 + 1 . 337 z 1
+ 2 . 251 z 2
+ 2 . 251 z 3
+ 1 . 337 z 4
z 5 )
+
×
( 1
1 . 629 z 1
+
2 . 256 z 2
1 . 597 z 3
+
0 . 8096 z 4
0 . 1866 z 5 )
(7.9)
The frequency specifications for the filter are given as ω p = 0 . 4, ω s = 0 . 6,
A p = 0 . 3dB,and A s = 35 dB. The transfer function G(z) was decomposed as
the sum of two allpass filters A 1 (z) and A 2 (z) such that G(z) = 2 [ A 1 (z)
+
A 2 (z) ],
where
0 . 5089 0 . 6763 z 1
z 2
+
A 1 (z)
=
(7.10)
0 . 6763 z 1
+
0 . 5089 z 2
1
and
0 . 8805 0 . 5368 z 1
+ 0 . 8805 z 2 0 . 4165 +
1 0 . 4165 z 1
z 2
z 1
+
A 2 (z)
=
(7.11)
1 0 . 5367 z 1
Recollect the following lattice coefficients used to realize the lattice structures
for A 1 (z) and A 2 (z) computed in Chapter 6:
For A 1 (z) :
0 . 4482
0 . 5089
K1 =
0
0
1
V1 =
For A 2 (z) :
0 . 2855
0 . 8805
K2 =
0
0
1
V2 =
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