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(Note, this is a different form of iron oxide to that used in
Worked example 5.10, hence a different value for K).
Derive the relationship between the concentration of Fe 31
ions in solution and pH.
Use this equation to plot the concentration of Fe 31 over the
pH range 1-9.
How well does this information agree with the Fe 31 concen-
trations calculated in Question 4?
(ix) What properties of a soil would you investigate in order to learn
about its ability to hold and supply P and K to crops?
(x) What properties of soil would you investigate in order to learn
about the ability of a soil to act as a sink for pollutants?
REFERENCES
1. S.A. Barber, Soil Nutrient Availability, Wiley, New York, 1995.
2. J.B. Dixon and D.G. Schulze (eds), Soil Mineralogy with Environ-
mental Applications, Soil Science Society of America, Madison, WI,
2002.
3. D.J. Greenland and M.H.B. Hayes (eds), The Chemistry of Soil
Constituents, Wiley, Chichester, 1978.
4. D.J. Greenland and M.H.B. Hayes (eds), The Chemistry of Soil
Processes, Wiley, Chichester, 1981.
5. W.L. Lindsay, Chemical Equilibria in Soils, Wiley, New York, 1979.
6. M.B. McBride, Environmental Chemistry of Soils, Oxford University
Press, New York, 1994.
7. R.G. McLaren and K.C. Cameron, Soil Science, 2nd edn, Oxford
University Press, Auckland, 1997.
8. J.J. Mortvedt, F.R. Cox, L.M. Shuman and R.M. Welch, Micro-
nutrients in Agriculture, 2nd edn, Soil Science Society of America,
Madison, WI, 1991.
9. D.L. Rowell, Soil Science: Methods and Applications, Longman
Scientific & Technical, Harlow, 1994.
10. G. Sposito, The Chemistry of Soils, Oxford University Press, New
York, 1989.
11. F.J. Stevenson, Humus Chemistry, Wiley, New York, 1982.
12. R.E. White, Principles and Practice of Soil Science, 3rd edn, Black-
well Science Ltd., Oxford, 1997.
13. A. Wild (ed), Russell's Soil Conditions and Plant Growth, 11th edn,
Longman Scientific & Technical, Harlow, 1988.
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