SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY INTEGRATED TITANIUM DENTAL IMPLANT SYSTEMS - Advanced Biomaterials: Fundamentals, Processing, and Applications - page 141

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SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
INTEGRATED TITANIUM
DENTAL IMPLANT SYSTEMS

Yoshiki Oshida 1 and Elif Bahar Tuna 2
1 Indiana University School of Dentistry, Professor Emeritus, Syracuse
University College of Engineering, Research Professor, Smith College
of Engineering, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering,
Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York, USA
2 Istanbul University Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Pediatric Dentistry,
Capa Istanbul, Turkey

Contents

5.1 Overview 143

5.2 Introduction 144

5.3 Requirements for Successful Implant Systems 146

5.3.1 Biological Compatibility 146

5.3.2 Mechanical Compatibility 151

5.3.3 Morphological Compatibility 153

5.4 Osseointegration and Bone/Implant Interface 157

5.5 Integrated Implant System 163

5.6 Conclusions 167

References 167

5.1 OVERVIEW

At the interface of placed implant surface receiving vital tissue, there are interac-
tions between the foreign material and the surrounding host living tissue, fl uid,