Biomedical Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
matrix and a widely used scaffold material. In addition, two other promising scaffold materials are
SHG-active, namely biosynthesized cellulose and silk fibroin. Finally, one of the major components of
skeletal muscle tissue, myosin, can also be selectively visualized using SHG microscopy. These imaging
abilities are sufficient to provide relevant information on a multitude of tissue engineering constructs,
as confirmed by the increasing number of publications where SHG microscopy has been applied for this
purpose. This growing trend can be expected to continue since recent developments in laser technology
promote the spread and future establishment of the SHG technique within tissue engineering as well as
other fields of chemistry and biology.
Acknowledgments
The authors would like to gratefully acknowledge the following persons for their contributions to this
chapter; Mr. Matthew Dalene and Associate Professor Jan Stegemann, University of Michigan (Figure
18.2); Ms. Ana-Maria Pena, ĹOréal Research and Innovation (Figure 18.3); Mr. Willam Rice and
Associate Professor Irene Georgakoudi, Tufts University (Figure 18.11). The long-term fruitful collabora-
tion with the group of Professor Paul Gatenholm, Polymer Science, Chalmers University of Technology,
Sweden, on the studies of biosynthesized cellulose is gratefully acknowledged by the authors.
References
Abeysekera, R. M., A. W. Robards, A. B. Hodgson, and D. M. Goodall 1993. Improved visualization of folded
collagen alpha-chains by ultra-rapid freezing. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules
15:313-15.
Abraham, T., J. Carthy, and B. McManus 2010. Collagen matrix remodeling in 3-dimensional cellular
space resolved using second harmonic generation and multiphoton excitation fluorescence. Journal
of Structural Biology 169:36-44.
Bayan, C., J. M. Levitt, E. Miller, D. Kaplan, and I. Georgakoudi 2009. Fully automated, quantitative,
noninvasive assessment of collagen fiber content and organization in thick collagen gels. Journal of
Applied Physics 105:102042-1-102042-11.
Bodin, A., H. Bäckdahl, B. Risberg, and P. Gatenholm 2007a. Nano cellulose as a scaffold for tissue engi-
neered blood vessels. Tissue Engineering 13:885.
Bodin, A., H. Bäckdahl, H. Fink et al. 2007b. Influence of cultivation conditions on mechanical and mor-
phological properties of bacterial cellulose tubes. Biotechnology and Bioengineering 97:425-34.
Bodin, A., S. Concaro, M. Brittberg and P. Gatenholm 2007c. Bacterial cellulose as a potential meniscus
implant. Journal of Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine 1:406-08.
Bowles, R. D., R. M. Williams, W. R. Zipfel, and L. J. Bonassar 2010. Self-assembly of aligned tissue-
engineered annulus fibrosus and intervertebral disc composite via collagen gel contraction. Tissue
Engineering Part A 16:1339-48.
Brackmann, C., A. Bodin, M. Åkeson, P. Gatenholm, and A. Enejder 2010a. Visualization of the cellulose
biosynthesis and cell integration into cellulose scaffolds. Biomacromolecules 11:542-48.
Brackmann, C., B. Gabrielsson, F. Svedberg et al. 2010b. Nonlinear microscopy of lipid storage and fibrosis
in muscle and liver tissues of mice fed high-fat diets. Journal of Biomedical Optics 15:066008.
Brown, R. M., A. C. Millard, and P. J. Campagnola 2003. Macromolecular structure of cellulose studied by
second-harmonic generation imaging microscopy. Optics Letters 28:2207-09.
Brown, R. M., J. H. M. Willison, and C. L. Richardson 1976. Cellulose biosynthesis in Acetobacter xylinum :
Visualization of site of synthesis and direct measurements of the in vivo process. Proceedings of the
National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 73:4565-69.
Campagnola, P. J. and L. M. Loew 2003. Second-harmonic imaging microscopy for visualizing biomolecu-
lar arrays in cells, tissues and organisms. Nature Biotechnology 21:1356-60.
Search WWH ::




Custom Search