Biomedical Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
a
b
Fig. 3.6
(
a
) All linear, isotropic material mismatches can be represented by the two Dundurs
parameters, which range over the shaded region. The lighter regions represent pairs of
a
and
b
for
which an elastic singularity occurs at the free edge of the interface of a butt joint (inset) between
the two materials. Tendon and bone lie within the hatched region. (
b
) Most engineering material
pairs congregate in a narrow region of the parameter space, and a few pairs do not result in an
elastic singularity for a butt joint and are non-singular. The figure is anti-symmetric about
a ¼
0,
so data are plotted only for
a >
0. (
b
) Is based upon data plotted in [
23
]
and the displacement field has the form:
u
i
¼ Hr
l
G
i
ðy; lÞ
(3.14)
where
m ¼
{1,2} represents the material number and simple but lengthy expressions
for
F
ij
and
G
i
can be found in [
20
]. The free edge intensity factor,
H
, depends upon
y
1
and
y
2
and also upon the material properties of the tendon and bone. The parameter
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