Biomedical Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
synthetic bone particulate: A prospective study
of 20 cases, Neurol. Res. 28 (2006) 568
e
571.
[43] M. Spruit, R.G. Falk, L. Beckmann, T. Steffen,
R.M. Castelein, The in vitro stabilising effect of
polyetheretherketone cages versus a titanium
cage of similar design for anterior lumbar inter-
body fusion, Eur. Spine J. 14 (2005) 752
e
758.
[44] A. Kettler, W. Schmoelz, E. Kast,
M. Gottwald, L. Claes, H.J. Wilke, In vitro
stabilizing effect of a transforaminal compared
with two posterior lumbar interbody fusion
cages, Spine 30 (2005) E665
e
E670.
[45] S.J. Ferguson, J.M. Visser, A. Polikeit, The
long-term mechanical integrity of non-rein-
forced PEEK-OPTIMA polymer for
demanding spinal applications: experimental
and finite-element analysis, Eur. Spine J. 15
(2006) 149
e
156.
[46] M.N. Demircan, A.M. Kutlay, A. Colak,
S. Kaya, T. Tekin, K. Kibici, et al., Multilevel
cervical fusion without plates, screws or
autogenous iliac crest bone graft, J. Clin.
Neurosci. 14 (2007) 723
e
728.
[47] A.G. Kulkarni, H.T. Hee, H.K. Wong, Solis
cage (PEEK) for anterior cervical fusion:
preliminary radiological results with emphasis
on fusion and subsidence, Spine J. 7 (2007)
205
e
209.
[48] M.A. Rousseau, J.Y. Lazennec, G. Saillant,
Circumferential arthrodesis using PEEK cages
at the lumbar spine, J. Spinal Disord. Tech. 20
(2007) 278
e
281.
[49] E.R. Santos, D.G. Goss, R.K. Morcom,
R.D. Fraser, Radiologic assessment of inter-
body fusion using carbon fiber cages, Spine 28
(2003) 997
e
1001.
[50] M. Reinhold, F. Magerl, M. Rieger, M. Blauth,
Cervical pedicle screw placement: feasibility
and accuracy of two new insertion techniques
based on morphometric data, Eur. Spine J. 16
(2007) 47
e
56.
[51] R.H. Bartels, R.D. Donk, T. Feuth, Subsidence of
stand-alone cervical carbon fiber cages, Neuro-
surgery 58 (2006) 502
e
508, discussion 508.
[52] T. Tullberg, Failure of a carbon fiber implant.
A case report, Spine 23 (1998) 1804
e
1806.
[53] D. Togawa, T.W. Bauer, J.W. Brantigan,
G.L. Lowery, Bone graft incorporation in radio-
graphically successful human intervertebral
body fusion cages, Spine 26 (2001) 2744
e
2750.
[54] C.H. Rivard, S. Rhalmi, C. Coillard, In vivo
biocompatibility testing of PEEK polymer for
a spinal implant system: a study in rabbits, J.
Biomed. Mater. Res. 62 (2002) 488
e
498.
[55] C.M. Bono, A.R. Vaccaro, Interspinous
process devices in the lumbar spine, J. Spinal
Disord. Tech. 20 (2007) 255
e
261.
[56] S.M. Kabir, S.R. Gupta, A.T. Casey, Lumbar
interspinous spacers: a systematic review of
clinical and biomechanical evidence, Spine
(Phila Pa 1976) 35 (2010) E1499
e
E1506.
[57] H.J. Wilke, J. Drumm, K. Haussler, C. Mack,
W.I. Steudel, A. Kettler, Biomechanical effect
of different lumbar interspinous implants on
flexibility and intradiscal pressure, Eur. Spine
J. 17 (2008) 1049
e
1056.
[58] J. Senegas, Mechanical supplementation by
non-rigid fixation in degenerative interverte-
bral lumbar segments: the Wallis system, Eur.
Spine J. 11 (Suppl. 2) (2002) S164
e
S169.
[59] J.F. Zucherman, K.Y. Hsu, C.A. Hartjen,
T.F. Mehalic, D.A. Implicito, M.J. Martin, et
al., A multicenter, prospective, randomized
trial evaluating the X STOP interspinous
process decompression system for the treat-
ment of neurogenic intermittent claudication:
two-year follow-up results, Spine (Phila., PA,
1976) 30 (2005) 1351
e
1358.
[60] United States Food and Drug Administration,
XSTOP
Interspinous Process Decompression
System
e
P040001.
http://www.accessdata.fda.
gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfTopic/pma/pma.cfm?
num
p040001
. Approved November 21, 2005.
Accessed online March 26.
[61] A. Tuschel, A. Chavanne, C. Eder, M. Meissl,
P. Becker, M. Ogon, Implant survival analysis
and failure modes of the X STOP interspinous
distraction device, Spine (Phila., PA, 1976)
(2011).
[62] D.H. Kim, M. Tantorski, J. Shaw, J. Martha,
L. Li, N. Shanti, et al., Occult spinous
process fractures associated with inter-
spinous process spacers, Spine (Phila., PA,
1976) (2011).
[63] O.J. Verhoof, J.L. Bron, F.H. Wapstra, B.J. van
Royen, High failure rate of the interspinous
distraction device (X-Stop) for the treatment
of lumbar spinal stenosis caused by degener-
ative spondylolisthesis, Eur. Spine J. 17 (2008)
188
e
192.
ΒΌ
