Biology Reference
In-Depth Information
2.
Dissolve 1 g agar (Bacto-Agar, Difco Laboratories, E. Molesley, Surrey, UK) per
100 mL Hank's solution in a boiling water bath; sterilize solution by autoclaving.
Once cooled, the solution can be kept at 4
°
C until use.
3.
The day before the experiment, prepare the number of dishes required containing
the gelified medium. Melt the agar solution in a boiling water bath. Then rapidly
add to the Ham's F10 solution (+ antibiotic) the adequate amount of melted agar.
Mix thoroughly.
4.
Dispense approximately 2 mL Ham's F10/agar/antibiotic mixture into 3-cm
diameter culture dishes.
5.
Allow to gel overnight at 4
°
C.
2.2. Pregrafting Culture: Preparation
of Enriched Gelified Medium
1.
Prepare chick embryo extracts by mechanical homogenization of 9-d-old
embryos. Clarify by centrifugation. Store by aliquots at -20
°
C.
2.
Mix 9 mL of Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium (DMEM; Gibco, Life Tech-
nologies), 1 mL of 9-d-chick embryo extract, 2 mg/mL gentamicin to 2.5 mL of
agar solution (as prepared in
Subheading 2.1.2.
). To be prepared the day before
the experiment. Keep at 4
°
C.
2.3. Dissociation of Embryonic Intestines
1. Collagenase solution
make fresh each time
: dissolve 2.5 mg collagenase A
(0.5 U/mg) from Clostridium histolyticum (Boehringer Mannheim, Germany) in
10 mL CMRL 1066 medium (Gibco, Life Technologies) (
see
Note 1
).
2.
Blocking solution: mix Ham's F10 medium to newborn bovine serum (1:1)
(Gibco, Life Technologies).
2.4. Immunocytochemistry
1.
0.1
M
phosphate buffered saline solution (PBS): dissolve 13.6 g KH
2
PO
4
and
14.2 g Na
2
HPO
4
, in 1 L H
2
O. Adjust pH to 7.2. Store at 4
°
C.
2.
Antibody dilution solution: add 0.01% NaN
3
as a preservative agent to the 0.1
M
PBS solution.
3.
Mounting and antifading solution:
•
solution A: dissolve 0.136 g KH
2
PO
4
and 0.876 g NaCl in 100 mL water.
Adjust pH to 7.4. Store at 4
°
C.
•
solution B: dissolve 1.59 g Na
2
CO
3
and 2.93 g NaHCO
3
in 100 mL water.
Adjust pH to 9.0. Store at 4
°
C.
•
mix 10 mL of solution A with 100 mg p-phenylenediamine (Sigma, Madison,
WI):
caution
-toxic and carcinogenic. Adjust pH to 8.0 with solution B. Then
add 90 mL glycerol. Store in aliquots at -20
°
C.
•
the solution has to be thrown away when it turns violet.
Note:
All solutions and materials must be sterile; manipulations must be
done under sterile conditions.
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