Biology Reference
In-Depth Information
3.
75% Ethanol.
4.
Surgical equipment: fine dissection scissors; two pairs of watchmaker #5 forceps
(sometimes manually sharpened); blunt, fine-curved forceps; serrefine clamp
(1.5 in. or smaller); surgical silk or catgut suture with curved needle (e.g., size
10), 1-mL syringes with 26-gage hypodermic needle.
2.4.2. Preparation of Needles for Microinjection
1.
Injection glass needles: with (Narishige #GD-1, Japan) and without (Narishige
#G-1) internal filament.
2.
Diamond glass cutter.
3.
Needle puller (Narishige).
4.
Microforge with 0.22-mm-thick platinum wire (Narishige, Japan).
5.
Micropipet grinder (Narishige).
6.
Teflon tube linked to a syringe.
7.
10% hydrofluoric acid (Sigma).
8.
100% ethanol.
2.4.3. Mouse Matings
9.
C57B6 mice.
10.
Vasectomized males.
11.
CBA X C57B6 F1 females.
2.4.4. Isolation of Blastocysts
1.
C57B6 females.
2.
70% ethanol.
3.
Surgical equipment ( see Subheading 2.8. ).
4.
Stereomicroscope.
5.
Flush medium: High glucose DMEM, buffered with 20 m M HEPES pH 7.4.
6.
10-mL syringe.
7.
0.60
×
30 mm syringe needle.
7.
Transfer pipet.
8.
ES medium ( see Subheading 2.3. ).
2.4.5. Preparation of ES Cells for Microinjection
1.
ES cells.
2.
Feeder cells.
3.
6-cm tissue-culture dishes.
4.
ES medium ( see Subheading 2.3. ).
5.
1X PBS ( see Subheading 2.3. ).
6.
Trypsin/EDTA ( see Subheading 2.3. ).
7.
10-mL sterile tubes.
2.4.6. Microinjection of ES Cells
1.
Microinjection setup: microscope with Hoffman or Nomarski optics (e.g.,
Olympus, Japan or equivalent). Left and right, water-driven micromanipulators
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