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by Altovsky (1958). He believed that the Mesozoic rocks exposed in the
Great Balkhan and Kopet-Dag were the charge area of the Balkhan area's
Red-Bed sequence.
Specifics of the geologic structure over the southeastern plunge of the
Caucasus Major Meganticlinorium are:
t Its step-block nature (the Tengin, Khizin and Kovdag steps).
t Commonality of high-amplitude regional faults (the Siazan,
Karabulak, Germian, Zangin, Keshchay and Yashmin).
t Contact between heterochronous stratigraphic units across
these faults.
t Drastic deformations of the local structures (Figure 5.4).
t Common development of flysh facies.
Sumgait
1
2
5
6
7
8
3
4
Figure 5.4 South Caspian Depression. Schematic geologo-tectonic map in the
coastal portion of axial zones over the Caucasus Major SE plunge. 1, Large faults
(step boundaries); 2. Cross faults (flexures); 3. Other faults; 4. Lower Cretaceous area;
5.  Upper Cretaceous area; 6. Tertiary area; 7. Anticlines (I. Beshbarmak, II. Keshchay,
III. Sovetabad, IV. Begimdag, V. Sitalchay, VI. Yashma, VII. Germian-West Gyadysuy,
X. Kurkachidag, XII. S. Kurkachidag (east), XIII. Nasosin, XIV. East Kabandag, XV. West
Agburun, XVI. Agburun, XVII. Yunusdag, ХVIII. Geytape; 8. Wells with water-shows.
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