Geology Reference
In-Depth Information
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10
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90 100 110 120 130 140
P res , MPa
500
Up. -Middle Miocene
1000
1500
2000
2500
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3500
4000
4500
5000
5500
6000
H , M
Figure 3.10 Initial formation pressure in waterhead complexes of Indolo-Kuban
Trough. Fields, prospects: Kerch-Taman zone: 1. Moshkarevskaya, 2. Maryevskaya,
3. Tambovskaya, 4. Kuybyshevskaya, 5. Fontanovskaya, 6. South Sivash, 7. Gornostayevskaya,
8. Slyusarevskaya, 9. Korenkovskaya, 10. Borzovskaya, 11. Priozernaya; west Kuban
Trough: 12. Sergeyevskaya, 13. Suzdalskaya, 14. Severskaya, 15. Levkinskaya, 16. Novo-
Dmitriyevskaya, 17. Zybza-Gluboky Yar, 18. Akhtyrsko-Bugundyrskoye, 19. Abino-
Ukrainskoye, 20. Kurchanskoye, 21. Anastasiyevsko-Troitskoye, 22. NW Afipskoye,
23. W.Anastasiyevskoye, 24. S.Andreyevskoye, 25. Kaluzhskoye, 26. E.Severskoye,
27. Abkhazskaya.
Oligocene - L. Miocene
Up. Eocene
Paleocene - L. Eocene
Up. Cretaceous
L. Cretaceous
Jurassic
mechanisms and elastic-compressing effects of the geotectonic (neo-
tectonic) nature (Anikiyev, 1964, 1977; Pressure…. 1987; Durmishyan,
Muradian and Rachinsky, 1976). The epigenetic mechanisms are associ-
ated with the inflow into reservoirs' pore space of additional fluid vol-
umes from the underlying sediments. This is supported by mud volcano
activity in the Kerch-Taman zone associated with the Jurassic-Lower
Cretaceous sediments (Kucheruk and Ozerny, 1987; Lagunova, 1973;
Ozerny, 1981).
Geological conditions of the abnormal pressure manifestations in
the Paleocene-Lower Eocene reservoirs suggest for the Kerch area that
AHFP models have elastic-relaxation neotectonic nature and epigen-
etic component associated with the injection of high-pressure Mesozoic
fluids (Moshkarev, Fontanov, Slyusarev, Gornostayev and some other
prospects; excess pressure 15.2-25.6 MPa, abnormality factors = 1.53
to 1.87: Durmishyan, Muradian and Rachinsky, 1976; Kucheruk and
Ozerny, 1987; Ozerny, 1981). Formation pressure in the eastern trough
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