Geology Reference
In-Depth Information
3.2
Patterns in Spatial Distribution of Abnormally
High Pore and Formation Pressures
We will now review the patterns in spatial distribution of abnormal pres-
sure in hydrodynamic systems of mobile belt basins. We will try to estab-
lish to what extent the abnormal pressure complies with the described
mechanisms of AHPP and AHFP formation.
The field truth for individual prospects, fields and regions is par-
tially borrowed the Enciclopedia del Petrolio… (1967), International
Petroleum Encyclopedia (1976), Cadastral Register of World AHFP by
K.A.Anikiyev (VNIGRI), reference publications, confidential materi-
als and open publications. These publications included: for the South
Caspian Basin, V.S. Melik-Pashayev, B.A. Tkhostov, G.P. Ovanesov,
N.Yu. Khalilov, V.Yu. Kerimov, M.Z. Rachinsky, R.D. Dzhevanshir, V.V.
Kolody, P.E. Shuvalov, etc.; for the Padan Basin, C.  Gavotti, P. Milush,
U. Fertl, M.K. Kalinko, N.A. Konstantinova and R.B. Suslovich; for
the Vienna Basin, K. Kreici-Graf, K. Lachmaier, G. Schrokken-Fuchs,
M. Michalicek, W.  Kaufmann, P. Esterka; for the Irrawaddy-Andaman
Basin, W. Abraham, C. Teinsch, W. Fertl, R. Bantham; for the Los Angeles
Basin, A. Levorsen, W. Fertl, G. Chilingar, M. Mayuga, F. Berry, B. Rem,
F.V. Raaben; for the Maracaibo Basin, A. Rojas, C. Smith, W. Fertl, O.
Mencher, M. Linch, D. Anderson, A. Levorsen, M.K. Kalinko; for the
Carpathian Basin, R.M. Novosiletsky, K.A. Anikiyev, V.F. Linetsky, B.A.
Tkhostov, V.A. Krayushkin, A.A. Orlov; for the Indolo-Kuban Basin, B.A.
Tkhostovа, A.A. Kartsev, S.B. Vagin, G.M.  Sukharev, I.P. Zhabrev, V.S.
Kotov, V.G. Yermolayev, V.P. Matviyenko, D.I. Rogozhin, S.A. Fedotova,
O.M. Ozerny, Yu.T. Afanasyev, A.V. Tomkina, M.Z. Rachinsky; for the
Tersk-Caspian Basin, V.M. Nikolayev, M.P. Lysenkov, A.V. Merkulov,
B.A. Tkhostov, К.А.  Anikeyev, G.M. Sukharev, S.I. Sergiyenko, A.M.
Nikanorov, O.B. Bartsev, G.P. Volobuyev, I.G. Kissin, V.N. Kortsenshtein,
B.L. Alexandrov, M.Z. Rachinsky, B.M.  Yakovlev, Yu.T. Afanasyev, A.V.
Tomkina; for the Zagros Basin, A. Levorsen, M.  Hubbert, V. Ruby,
D. Komins, C. Anderson, R. Backer, G. Raufie, P. Lain, N. Falcon,
V.I. Vysotsky, M.M. Aliyev.
Total amount of used and systematized factual material was about 3,500
initial formation pressure measurements in productive intervals of accu-
mulations and in water-bearing intervals.
Most attention in this Chapter is devoted to the South Caspian and
Indolo-Kuban basins taken for the base models of intermontane depres-
sions and foredeep troughs of mobile belts.
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