Digital Signal Processing Reference
In-Depth Information
Fig. 9
σ
-ordered classifier chain
In this section, we study the impact of the topology of classifiers on the
performance of the stream mining system. For a single application/query this
topologic optimization may be seen as an order selection for a chain topology. We
thus start by focusing on a chain topology and study how the order of classifiers on
the chain alters performance.
The chain-topology construction problem has been studied as part of the broader
pipeline-ordering problem [ 14 , 19 ] as well as the classical set-cover problem [ 1 , 18 ]
in query optimization. However, their focus has been on simple and deterministic
operators. For instance, the research only considers perfect classifiers, i.e. classifiers
that make no mistakes ( p D
1and p F
0). Furthermore, the management of
limited resources (e.g. CPU, memory, I/O bandwidth etc.) while providing desired
application performance is always neglected [ 3 , 15 ] .
=
=
3.1
Linear Topology Optimization: Problem Formulation
Since classifiers have different a-priori selectivities, operating points, and com-
plexities, different topologies of classifiers will lead to different classification and
delay costs. Therefore, given a set of classifiers instantiated on processing nodes,
topologic optimization can improve the end-to-end utility of the stream mining
system.
Consider N classifiers in a chain, defined as in the previous section. An order
σ ∈P
is a permutation such that input data flows from C σ ( 1 ) to C σ ( N ) .
We generically use the index i to identify a classifier and h to refer to its depth
in the chain of classifiers. Hence, C i =
erm
(
N
)
C σ ( h ) will mean that the h th classifier in the
chain is C i . To illustrate the different notations used, a
σ
-ordered classifier chain is
shown in Fig. 9 .
Using the recursive relationship defined in Eq. ( 1 ) , we can derive the end-to-end
throughput t i and goodput g i of classifier C i =
C σ ( h ) recursively as
t i
g i
p i + φ h (
t h 1
g h 1
p i
p i )( φ h φ h )(
p i
p i )
=
.
(5)
φ h p i
0
T h
T i =
 
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