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Figure 4.1 The chemotherapeutic compartments in vivax malaria. ( Created by Prof.
Wallace Peters with art by Ms. Andrea Darlow, reprinted with their consent and the per-
mission of the publishers of Clinical Microbiology Review where it was originally published
( Baird, 2009 )). For colour version of this figure, the reader is referred to the online version
of this topic.
prophylaxis' in connection with ending travel without a primary attack)
is used specifically for this application ( Hill et al., 2006 ). We recommend
'PART' for radical cure of ill patients and 'post-travel PART' for healthy
travellers. Causal prophylaxis involves drugs active against early develop-
mental forms in hepatocytes, thus preventing both the acute attack and
the seeding of the liver with hypnozoites negating the need for post-travel
PART. Daily primaquine during exposure achieves this and is termed
'primaquine primary prophylaxis'.
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