Agriculture Reference
In-Depth Information
Mouat, M.C.H. and R.G. Keogh. 1987. Adsorption of water-soluble phosphate from earthworm casts,
Plant
Soil
, 97:233Ï241.
Newman, E.I. 1985. The rhizosphere: Carbon sources and microbial populations, in A.H. Fitter, D. Atkinson,
D.J. Read, and M.B. Usher, Eds.,
Ecological Interactions in Soil: Plants, Microbes and Animals
,
Blackwell Scientific, Oxford, pp. 107Ï121.
Niklas, J. and W. Kennel. 1981. The role of the earthworm,
Lumbricus terrestris
(L.) in removing sources of
phytopathogenic fungi in orchards,
Gartenbauwissenschaft
, 46:138Ï142.
Orazova, M.K., T.A. Semenova, and A.V. Tiunov. 2003. The microfungal community of
Lumbricus terrestris
middens in a linden (
Tillia cordata
) forest
,
Pedobiologia
, 47:27Ï32.
Pankhurst, C.E., B.M Doube, and V.V.S.R. Gupta. 1997. Biological indicators of soil health: synthesis, in C.E.
Pankhurst, B.M. Doube, and V.V.S.R. Gupta, Eds.,
Biological Indicators of Soil Health
, CAB Inter-
national, London, U.K., pp 419Ï435.
Parkin, T.B. and E.C. Berry. 1999. Microbial nitrogen transformations in earthworm burrows,
Soil Biol.
Biochem.
, 31:1765Ï1771.
Parle, J.N. 1963a. A microbiological study of earthworm casts,
J. Gen. Microbiol
., 31:13Ï22.
Parle, J.N. 1963b. Microorganisms in the intestines of earthworms,
J. Gen. Microbiol
., 31:1Ï11.
Parmelee, R.W., P.J. Bohlen, and J.M. Blair. 1998. Earthworms and nutrient cycling processes: integrating
across the ecological hierarchy, in C.A. Edwards, Ed.,
Earthworm Ecology
, St. Lucie Press, Boca
Raton, FL, pp. 123Ï143.
Piearce, T.G. 1978. Gut contents of some lumbricid earthworms
,
Pedobiologia
, 18:153Ï157.
Piearce, T.G. and M.J. Phillips. 1980. The fate of ciliates in the earthworm gut: an
in vitro
study,
Microb.
Ecol
., 5:313Ï320.
Poinar, G.O., Jr. 1978. Associations between nematodes (Nematoda) and Oligochaetes (Annelida),
Proc.
Helminthol. Soc. Wash.
, 45:202Ï210.
Ponge, J.F. 1991. Succession of fungi and fauna during decomposition of needles in a small area of Scots
pine litter,
Plant Soil
, 138:99Ï113.
Rao, B.R., I.K. Sagar, and J.V. Bhat. 1983.
Enterobacter aerogenes
infection of
Haplochaetella suctoria
, in
J.E. Satchell, Ed.,
Earthworm Ecology: From Darwin to Vermiculture
, Chapman & Hall, London, pp.
383Ï391.
Ravasz, K., A. Zicsi, E. Contreras, V. Szell, and I.M. Szabo. 1986. ber die Darmaktinomyceten-Gemein-
schaften einiger Regenwrmarten,
Opuscula Zool. (Budapest)
, 22:85Ï102.
Raw, F. 1962. Studies of earthworm populations in orchards. I: Leaf burial in apple orchards,
Ann. Appl. Biol.
,
50:389Ï404.
Reddell, P. and A.V. Spain. 1991a. Earthworms as vectors of viable propagules of mycorrhizal fungi,
Soil
Biol. Biochem.
, 23:767Ï774.
Reddell, P. and A.V. Spain. 1991b. Transmission of infective
Frankia
(Actinomycetales) propagules in casts
of the endogeic earthworm
Pontoscolex corethrurus
(Oligochaeta: Glossoscolecidae),
Soil Biol. Bio-
chem.
, 23:775Ï778.
Robertson, G.P. 1994. The impact of soil and crop management practices on soil spatial heterogeneity, in C.E.
Pankhurst, B.M. Doube, V.V.S.R. Gupta, and P.R. Grace, Eds.,
Soil Biota: Management in Sustainable
Farming Systems
, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, pp. 156Ï161.
Robinson, C.H., J. Dighton, and J.C. Frankland. 1993. Resource capture by interacting fungal colonisers of
straw,
Mycol. Res
., 97:547Ï588.
Robinson, C.H., T.G. Piearce, P. Ineson, D.A. Dickson, and C. Nys. 1992. Earthworm communities of limed
coniferous soils: field observations and implications for management,
Forest Ecol. Manage
.,
55:117Ï134.
Rouelle, J. 1983. Introduction of amoebe and
Rhizobium japonicum
into the gut of
Eisenia foetida
(Sav.) and
Lumbricus terrestris
L., in J.E. Satchell, Ed.,
Earthworm Ecology: From Darwin to Vermiculture
,
Chapman & Hall, London, U.K., pp. 375Ï381.
Rovira, A.D., K.R.J. Smettem, and K.E. Lee. 1987. Effect of rotation and conservation tillage on earthworms
in a red-brown earth under wheat,
Aust. J. Agric. Res.
, 38:829Ï834.
Satchell, J.E. and K. Martin. 1984. Phosphatase activity in earthworm faeces,
Soil Biol. Biochem.
, 16:191Ï194.
Scheu, S. 1987. Microbial activity and nutrient dynamics in earthworm casts,
Biol. Fertil. Soils
,
5:230Ï234.
Scheu, S. 1991. Mucus excretion and carbon turnover of endogeic earthworms,
Biol. Fertil. Soils
,
12:217Ï220.