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Fig. 5.21 HR-TEM
magnification of a zone of the
core-shell wire where good
crystalline quality areas are
near to planar defects
Fig. 5.22 TEM-HAADF
image of a core-shell
nanowire. The particle on the
tip is brighter because of the
presence of higher atomic
number elements (Iron,
Z = 26)
different atomic numbers (Z) and highlights those with higher Z. In this case it
shows the presence of iron in the particle on the tip, suggesting a mechanism of so
called “float growth” (Kolasinski 2006 ) kind.
TEM-EDX analysis (Fig. 5.23 ) carried out on the particle reveals the presence
of iron and silicon: this composition could suggest an iron-silicon alloy forming the
particle.
The presence of a silicon carbide core and silicon oxide shell is confirmed by
TEM- EDX elemental maps on the body of the nanowires (Figs. 5.24 and 5.25 ).
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