Graphics Reference
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v , let's consider the case when the line
is represented by two points in space. If the two points are P 1 x 1 y 1 and P 2 x 2 y 2 ,wecan
state that
As we may not always have an explicit description of
ˆ
v
=
x 2
x 1 i
+
y 2
y 1 j
from which we can compute
v
.
v
v is then equal to
and T can be P 1 .
We can now write Eq. (3.1) as follows:
ˆ
v
p
=
p 1 +
v
ˆ
(3.2)
where p 1 is the position vector for P 1 . This scenario is shown in Fig. 3.3.
Y
P 1
v
P 2
p 1
P
p
O
X
Figure 3.3.
In the current R 2 context, Eq. (3.2) reveals
x
=
x 1 +
v
ˆ
y
=
y 1 +
v
ˆ
which expands to
x
=
x 1 +
x 2
x 1
v
=
y 1 +
y 2
y
y 1
v
and
1
x 1 +
x
=
x 2
(3.3)
v
v
1
y 1 +
y
=
y 2
(3.4)
v
v
 
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