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As we can see from Eqs. (7.17) and (7.18)
q 1 q 2 =
q 1 q 2
But if we reverse q 1 and q 2 and expand q 2 q 1 , we find that
q 2 q 1 =
s 2
v 2 s 1
v 1
q 2 q 1 =
s 1 s 2
v 1 ·
v 2
s 1 v 2
s 2 v 1
v 1 ×
v 2
which proves that
q 1 q 2 =
q 2 q 1
(7.19)
Now let's prove that
q
¯
q
qq
Starting with
q
q
¯
=
s
+
v s
v
2
q
¯
q
=
s 2
v
·
v
v
×
v
=
s 2
+
v
Similarly,
¯
qq
=
s
v s
+
v
2
s 2
s 2
¯
qq
=
v
·
v
v
×
v
=
+
v
Therefore,
q
¯
q
qq
(7.20)
7.7 The norm of a quaternion
The absolute value or magnitude of a complex number
+
a
b i
is defined as
a 2
=
+
z
b 2
Similarly, the norm or magnitude of a quaternion
q
=
s
+
x i
+
y j
+
z k
 
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