Graphics Reference
In-Depth Information
Figure 4.17 shows two points, P 1 x 1 y 1 z 1 and P 2 x 2 y 2 z 2 , joined by a connecting line.
Let the plane equation be of the form
ax
+
by
+
cz
=
d
Let the plane's normal n be
n
=
p 2
p 1
(4.22)
and
n
=
a i
+
b j
+
c k
Let Qxyz be a point on −−→
P 1 P 2 such that
q
=
t p 1 +
1
t p 2
(4.23)
Therefore,
n
·
q
=
d
(4.24)
Substituting Eq. (4.22) and Eq. (4.23) in Eq. (4.24) gives
d
=
p 2
p 1
·
1
t p 1 +
t p 2
Finally, we have
a
=
x 2
x 1
b
=
y 2
y 1
c
=
z 2
z 1
=
tx 1 +
+
ty 1 +
+
tz 1 +
d
a1
tx 2
b1
ty 2
c 1
tz 2
Let's test the above equations with the scenario shown in Fig. 4.18.
Y
P 2
Q
P 1
10
X
Z
Figure 4.18.
1
2 , we have
Given P 1 1000, P 2 0100, and t
=
a
=
x 2
x 1 =−
10
b
=
y 2
y 1 =
10
c
=
z 2
z 1 =
0
d
=−
105
+
105
=
0
Therefore, the plane equation is
10x
+
10y
=
0
 
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