Chemistry Reference
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Table 12.5
Reducible representation
G
and symmetry-adapted AOs for H 2 O
s 0 v
C 2v
I
C 2
s v
Symmetry basis
1
A 1
1
1
1
1
k ; s ; z ; h z ¼
ð h 1 þ h 2 Þ
p
A 2
1
1
1
1
1
1
B 1
1
1
x
B 2
1
1
1
1
y ; h y ¼
1
ð h 1 h 2 Þ
p
A 1
B 1
B 2
G
7
1
5
3
G
¼ 4
;
G
¼ 1
;
G
¼ 2
properties and theorems introduced in the formal group theory of the
preceding section.
Just to be clear, we give below the construction of the matrix repre-
sentative D (C 2 ) for the reducible representation
in the original ba-
sis (12.31). We must first construct the transformation table of the basis
functions (12.31) under the symmetry operations of C 2v . Using the active
transformation, we obtain Table 12.6.
Following the recipe (12.9), we then immediately obtain
G
0
@
1
A
1
1
1
1
C 2 Þ¼
;
tr C 2 Þ¼ 1
ð 12
:
35 Þ
1
1
1
Table 12.6 Transformation table of the AO basis for
H 2 O under the operations of C 2v
R x
I
C 2
s v
s 0 v
k
k
k
k
k
s
s
s
s
s
z
z
z
z
z
x
x
x
x
x
y
y
y
y
y
h 1
h 1
h 2
h 1
h 2
h 2
h 2
h 1
h 2
h 1
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