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then the RS energy corrections up to second order in V are as follows:
A
B
0 j a 0 b 0 E 0 þ E 0
E 0 ¼hc 0 j H 0 jc 0 i¼h a 0 b 0 j H
0 þ H
ð 11
:
4 Þ
the unperturbed energy, the energy pertaining to the separate atoms;
E c 1 ¼hc 0 j H 1 jc 0 i¼h a 0 b 0 j V j a 0 b 0 i
¼ð a 0 j r 1
1
R ¼ E e 1
ð 11
:
5 Þ
B1 Þþð b 0 j r 1
A2 Þþð a 0 j b 0 Þþ
the nonexpanded first-order correction, the semiclassical Coulomb inter-
action of the HL theory, said the electrostatic energy; and
2
E c 2 ¼ X
i
X
j
2
h a 0 b j j V j a 0 b 0 i
j
h a i b 0 j V j a 0 b 0 i
j
« i
« j
ð 11
:
6 Þ
2
X
i
X
h a i b j j V j a 0 b 0 i
« i þ« j
j
the second-order Coulombic energy describing deviations from the rigid
spherical atoms. The first two terms represent the induction (distortion or
polarization) energy involving monoexcitations (top row of Figure 11.2),
a i
b j
a i
b j
U B
U A
ε i
ε j
a 0
b 0
a 0
b 0
A
B
A
B
B polarizes A
A polarizes B
a i
a i
b j
b j
√6 3
μ i μ j
1/ r 12
ε i , μ i
ε j , μ j
α j
ε i
ε j
α i
a 0
b 0
a 0
b 0
A
B
A
B
Mutual polarization of A B
Figure 11.2 Second-order interactions between ground-state H atoms. Top row:
B polarizes A (left) and A polarizes B (right). Bottom row: nonexpanded dispersion
(left) and leading term of the expanded dispersion (right)
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