Java Reference
In-Depth Information
values of the variable value .The enum construct allows us to create a better solution that
overcomes both shortcomings.
The enum construct is similar to a class in that it allows us to create a user-defined type.
A class usually combines several types. For example, an Employee class can combine the
name of the person (of type String ) and the age of the person (of type int ). Conversely, an
enum focuses on a single primitive type and enumerates a finite number of allowed values.
An example of how to use the enum construct in our program follows.
enum Currency {
PENNY ( 1 ) , NICKEL ( 5 ) , DIME ( 1 0 ) , QUARTER ( 2 5 ) ;
private int value ;
{
private Currency( int value)
this . value = value ;
} public int getValue ()
{
return value ;
}
}
enum Face {
HEADS ( true ), TAILS( false );
private boolean value ;
private Face( boolean value)
{
this . value = value ;
public boolean getValue() {
return value ;
}
}
public class Coin
{
public static final double DEFAULT BIAS = 0 . 5 ;
private Currency value ;
private Face face ;
private double bias ;
public Coin()
{
this . b i a s = DEFAULT BIAS ;
this . value = getRandomCoinValue () ;
flip();
}
public Coin(Currency value )
{
this . value = value ;
this . b i a s = DEFAULT BIAS ;
flip();
}
public Coin(Currency value , double bias)
{
this . value = value ;
this .bias = bias;
flip();
 
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