Travel Reference
In-Depth Information
Commedia dell'Arte Masks
The Commedia dell'Arte emerged as a theater style in Italy in the second half of the six-
teenth century, and enjoyed enormous popularity over the next two centuries. The lively
stage productions took place in temporary outdoor venues, and featured humorous sketches
based on stereotypical, stock characters whose roles stayed consistent even though the stor-
ies changed. Audiences recognized these stock social types as parodies of characters from
various walks of life. The Commedia dell'Arte found its perfect audience among Venetians,
with their love of public spectacle, costumes, and masks.
Colombina
In the Commedia dell'Arte, Colombina played the role of maidservant. The Colombina is
a half-mask that covers the forehead down to the cheeks, but leaves the mouth revealed.
Originally, it would have been held up to the face by a baton in the hand. The Colombina is
often decorated with more feminine flourishes, from gilding to gems and feathers, but both
men and women may wear it.
Pantalone
“Big Pants” (sometimes called Il Magnifico) is a classic stage character who plays the role
of father figure or another strong male lead. The Pantalone mask is characterized by a large
nose, high brow, and slanted eyes.
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