Biology Reference
In-Depth Information
Table 9.1
Deregulation of the core clock genes in human cancers
—
cont'd
Circadian genes
deregulated
Cancer type
Deregulated targets
Cellular functions affected
References
Non-
Hodgkin's
lymphoma
(NHL)
Npas2
DMC1, EXO1, and MSH2
Cell cycle control, DNA
damage repair, and immune
deficiency
Diffuse large
B-cell
lymphoma
Bmal1
and
Clock
Catalase, c-MYC, and p300
Chromatin remodeling
75
Osteosarcoma
CK1e
and
Per2
CASP3, Cyclin B, and Cyclin A2
Apoptosis and cell cycle
control
Ovarian
cancer
Bmal1
,
CK1e
,
Cortisol
Apoptosis, cell cycle control,
and deregulated
chemotherapy drug response
Clock
,
Cry1
,
Cry2
,
Per1
,
Per2
, and
Per3
Pancreatic
cancer
Bmal1
,
CK1e
,
BCL-XL, CDC2, Cyclin B1,
TNF-
a
, and USP30
Apoptosis, cell cycle control,
and chromatin remodeling
Clock
,
Cry1
,
Cry2
,
DEC1
,
Per1
,
Per2
,
Per3
,
Tim
, and
Tipin
Prostate cancer
Bmal1
,
CK1e
,
Melatonin, SIRT1, and TIP60
Apoptosis, cell cycle control,
DNA damage repair, and
transactivation of AR
Clock
,
Cry1
,
Cry2
,
Npas2
,
Per1
,
Per2
, and
Per3
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