Geology Reference
In-Depth Information
100
100
150
150
200
200
250
250
300
300
LS - 2 ms RC
ML - Parametric
4.0
0.0
4.0
0.0
2.0
2.0
-20.0
-20.0
0.0
0.0
-40.0
-40.0
-0.2
-0.2
-80.0
-80.0
-40
0
40
80
0
40
80
120
-40
0
40
80
0
40
80
120
TWT (ms)
Hz
TWT (ms)
Hz
Figure 9.15 Sensitivity of inversion to wavelet shape; the two inversion results were generated using identical parameters except that
wavelets were derived using different extraction methods (after Ozdemir et al., 1992 ).
Amplitude
Impedance (m/s.g/cc)
a)
b)
d)
-0.4
1850
-0.2
0
0.2
0.4
0
5000
10000
15000
1910
-0.08
-0.06
1870
-0.04
1920
-0.02
1890
0
1930
-0.02
1910
-0.04
1940
-0.06
1930
-0.08 -1
1950
-0.5
0
0.5
1
1.5
Amplitude
1950
c)
1960
-0.08
1970
-0.06
1970
-0.04
1990
-0.02
1980
0
2010
-0.02
1990
-0.04
2030
-0.06
-0.08 -1
2000
2050
-0.5
0
0.5
1
1.5
Amplitude
Figure 9.16 An effect of error in wavelet phase on an inversion result; (a) composite seismic response, (b) zero phase wavelet, (c) +45° degree
wavelet, (d) red curve assumes the wavelet in (b), blue curve assumes the wavelet in (c). The impedance of the upper layer is kept constant
between the two solutions.
207
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