Geoscience Reference
In-Depth Information
Hence
ω
ω
+
iν
n
iν
in
,
i
eE
(
±
)
m
e
∆
±
ω
v
(
±
)
e
=
−
∓
ω
ci
+
(1.67)
ω
ω
+
iν
n
iν
en
,
=
i
eE
(
±
)
m
i
∆
±
ω
v
(
±
)
i
±
ω
ce
+
(1.68)
where
∆
±
=[
ω
±
ω
ce
+
i
(
ν
e
−
aν
en
][
ω
∓
ω
ci
+
i
(
ν
i
−
bν
in
)]
+(
ν
ei
+
bν
en
)(
ν
ie
+
aν
in
)
.
The magnetic field has no effect on the velocity and current components along
B
0
. Therefore, in order to find longitudinal velocities, one can put
ω
ce
=
ω
ci
=
0
,
then
ω
+
ω
+
iν
n
iν
in
,
eE
m
e
∆
ω
v
e
=
−
i
(1.69)
ω
+
ω
+
iν
n
iν
en
,
eE
m
i
∆
ω
v
i
=
i
(1.70)
where
∆
=[
ω
+
i
(
ν
e
−
aν
en
)][
ω
+
i
(
ν
i
−
bν
in
)] + (
ν
ei
+
bν
en
)(
ν
ie
+
aν
in
)
.
The electron and ion current densities and corresponding conductivities in the
basis of circle polarizations are
e
=
j
ez
and
j
(
±
)
j
(
±
)
e
=
j
ex
±
ij
ey
,
=
j
ix
±
ij
iy
,
i
=
j
iz
,
i
σ
(
±
)
i
σ
(
±
)
e
=
σ
exx
∓
iσ
exy
,
e
=
σ
ez
and
=
σ
ixx
∓
iσ
ixy
,
i
=
σ
iz
,
and
σ
(+)
e
,
σ
(+)
i
,
1
2
ixx
=
1
2
+
σ
(
−
)
i
+
σ
(
−
)
e
σ
exx
=
(1.71)
σ
(+)
e
,
σ
(+)
i
.
i
2
i
2
σ
(
−
)
i
σ
(
−
)
e
σ
exy
=
−
ixy
=
−
(1.72)
Here we take into account that
σ
xx
=
σ
yy
,σ
xy
=
σ
yx
. The transversal and
longitudinal components of the total conductivity is a sum of the electron and
ion parts:
−
+
σ
(
±
)
i
σ
(
±
)
=
σ
(
±
)
e
,
σ
=
σ
e
+
σ
i
.
(1.73)
Substituting (1.67)-(1.70) into
j
(
±
)
e
Nev
(
±
)
e
=
σ
(
±
)
e
E
(
±
)
,
=
−
e
=
−
Nev
e
=
σ
e
E
,
(1.74)
j
(
±
)
i
=
Nev
(
±
)
i
=
σ
(
±
)
i
E
(
±
)
,
j
i
=
Nev
i
=
σ
i
E
.
(1.75)
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