Biomedical Engineering Reference
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and integrated by parts, thus
P 0
ð
P 0
ð
Y o
x o
x 0 Þþ
x 0 Þ:
Y
d x
¼
ð
d x
r
Y
ð
x
(2.61)
P o
P o
Placing the result ( 2.61 ) into ( 2.59 ) it follows that
P 0
ð
x 0 Þ¼
u o
Y o
x o
x 0 Þþ
x 0 Þ
u
ð
ð
d x
½
E
þr
Y
ð
x
(2.62)
P o
or, in the indicial notation,
P 0
ð
d x m :
E im @
Y ik
x 0 Þ¼
x 0 k Þþ
x 0 k Þ
u i
Y ik ð
x k
u i ð
x m ð
x k
(2.63)
@
P o
The relationship between the derivatives of the rotation and strain tensors,
@
Y ik
x m ¼ @
E im
@
x k @
E mk
@
;
(2.64)
@
x i
may easily be verified by substituting the formulas ( 2.49 ) relating E and Y to the
displacement gradients. When the relationship ( 2.64 ) is substituted into ( 2.63 )it
becomes
P 0
ð
u i ðx 0 Þ¼
u i
Y ik ð
x k
x 0 k Þþ
R im d x m ;
(2.65)
P o
where
@
E im
@
x k @
E mk
@
x 0 k Þ:
R im ¼
E im
ð
x k
(2.66)
x i
The condition that the integrand in the integral in ( 2.65 ) be an exact differential
is then expressed as the condition
@
R im
@
x k ¼ @
R ik
x m :
(2.67)
@
When ( 2.67 ) is substituted into ( 2.66 ), the result
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