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equation B. Along the same lines, if you multiply the new form of equation A by
3, you obtain an equation you can use to eliminate the x variable from equation
C. Here is the form your work assumes:
x 2 y þ 3 z ¼ 11
A
From the previous rewriting
:
4 x þ 2 y 3 z ¼ 4
B
Original version of B
:
4 x þ 8 y 12 z ¼ 44
A
Multiply A by 4
:
10 y 15 z ¼ 40
B
Add A ð 4 Þ to B
:
Then you attend to equation C:
3 x þ 3 y z ¼ 4
C
Original version of C
:
3 x þ 6 y 9 z ¼ 33
A
Multiply A by 3
:
9 y 10 z ¼ 29
C
Add A ð 3 Þ to C
:
STEP 2
You now have a system of equations in which you have eliminated the x vari-
able from two of the equations. You now need to isolate the y and z variables in
the same way. Here is the system of equations as you have rewritten them thus
far:
x 2 y þ 3 z ¼ 11
A
Coefficient of x is 1
:
10 y 15 z ¼ 40
B
Added A to remove x
:
9 y 10 z ¼ 29
C
Added A to remove x
:
1
To proceed with the isolation of y in equation B, you multiply equation B by
10 .
In this way, you reduce the coefficient of y in equation B to 1. Here is the form
your work assumes:
10 y 15 z ¼ 40
B
Start with B from STEP 2
:
15
10 z ¼
40
10
Multiply B by 1
y
B
10 :
3
2 z ¼ 4
y
B
Rewrite to simplify
:
 
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