Biology Reference
In-Depth Information
Morreel, K., Goeminne, G., Storme, V., Sterck, L., Ralph, J., Coppieters, W.,
Breyne, P., Steenackers, M., Georges, M., Messens, E. and Boerjan, W.
(2006). Genetical metabolomics of flavonoid biosynthesis in Populus: A case
study. The Plant Journal 47, 224-237.
Nakashima, J., Chen, F., Jackson, L., Shadle, G. and Dixon, R. A. (2008). Multi-site
genetic modification of monolignol biosynthesis in alfalfa (Medicago sativa):
Effects on lignin composition in specific cell types. New Phytologist 179,
738-750.
Nanayakkara, B., Manley-Harris, M., Suckling, I. D. and Donaldson, L. A. (2009).
Quantitative chemical indicators to assess the gradation of compression
wood. Holzforschung 63, 431-439.
Nilsson, R., Bernfur, K., Gustavsson, N., Bygdell, J., Wingsle, G. and Larsson, C.
(2010). Proteomics of plasma membranes from poplar trees reveals tissue
distribution of transporters, receptors, and proteins in cell wall formation.
Molecular & Cellular Proteomics 9, 368-387.
O'Malley, D. M., Porter, S. and Sederoff, R. R. (1992). Purification, characterization,
and cloning of cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase in loblolly pine (Pinus taeda
L.). Plant Physiology 98, 1364-1371.
Osakabe, K., Tsao, C. C., Li, L., Popko, J. L., Umezawa, T., Carraway, D. T.,
Smeltzer, R. H., Joshi, C. P. and Chiang, V. L. (1999). Coniferyl aldehyde
5-hydroxylation and methylation direct syringyl lignin biosynthesis in
angiosperms. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United
States of America 96, 8955-8960.
Parham, R. A. and Cˆ t´, W. A. (1971). Distribution of lignin in normal and com-
pression wood of Pinus taeda L. Wood Science and Technology 5, 49-62.
Peter, G. and Neale, D. (2004). Molecular basis for the evolution of xylem lignifica-
tion. Current Opinion in Plant Biology 7, 737-742.
Ralph, J. (2010). Hydroxycinnamates in lignification. Phytochemistry Reviews 9,
65-83.
Ralph, J. and Landucci, L. L. (2010). NMR of Lignins. In ''Lignin and Lignans'',
Advances in Chemistry (C. Heitner, D. R. Dimmel and J. A. Schmidt, eds.),
pp. 137-234. CRC Press (Taylor & Francis Group), Boca Raton, FL.
Ralph, J., Grabber, J. H. and Hatfield, R. D. (1995). Lignin-ferulate crosslinks in
grasses: Active incorporation of ferulate polysaccharide esters into ryegrass
lignins. Carbohydrate Research 275, 167-178.
Ralph, J., MacKay, J. J., Hatfield, R. D., O'Malley, D. M., Whetten, R. W. and
Sederoff, R. R. (1997). Abnormal lignin in a loblolly pine mutant. Science
277, 235-239.
Ralph, J., Lapierre, C., Lu, F., Marita, J. M., Pilate, G., Van Doorsselaere, J.,
Boerjan, W. and Jouanin, L. (2001). NMR evidence for benzodioxane
structures resulting from incorporation of 5-hydroxyconiferyl alcohol into
lignins of O-methyl-transferase-deficient poplars. Journal of Agricultural
and Food Chemistry 49, 86-91.
Ralph, J., Lundquist, K., Brunow, G., Lu, F., Kim, H., Schatz, P. F., Marita, J. M.,
Hatfield, R. D., Ralph, S. A. and Christensen, J. H. (2004). Lignins: Natural
polymers from oxidative coupling of 4-hydroxyphenyl-propanoids. Phyto-
chemistry Reviews 3, 29-60.
Ralph, J., Akiyama, T., Kim, H., Lu, F., Schatz, P. F., Marita, J. M., Ralph, S. A.,
Reddy, M. S. S., Chen, F. and Dixon, R. A. (2006). Effects of coumarate-
3-hydroxylase downregulation on lignin structure. Journal of Biological
Chemistry 281, 8843-8853.
Ralph, J., Brunow, G., Harris, P. J., Dixon, R. A., Schatz, P. F. and Boerjan, W.
(2008a). Lignification: Are lignins biosynthesized via simple combinatorial
