Geoscience Reference
In-Depth Information
binary allow planet formation to proceed successfully around its primary star. We
assume that terrestrial planet formation can also successfully proceed around both
stars of this binary and can result in the formation of Earth-sized objects.
To estimate the boundaries of the binary HZ of this eccentric system, we ignore
its known giant planet and use Eq. ( 13.2 ) considering a fictitious Earth-like planet
in the HZ. We calculate the spectral weight factor W.f;T/ for both stars of this
system (Table 13.2 ) and estimate the locations of the inner and outer boundaries of
the binary's HZ (Table 13.3 ).
As expected (because of the large periastron distance of the binary and the
secondary star being a cool M dwarf), even the maximum flux from the secondary
star does not have a noticeable contribution to the location of the HZ around the
F8V primary of HD 196886. However, being a luminous F star, the primary shows a
small effect on the location of the HZ around the M1V secondary star (Table 13.3 ).
References
Abe Y, Abe-Ouchi A, Sleep NH, Zahnle KJ (2011) Habitable zone limits for dry planets. AsBio
11:443
Artymowicz P, Lubow SH (1994) Dynamics of binary-disk interaction. 1: resonances and disk gap
sizes. ApJ 421:621
Barbieri M, Marzari F, Scholl H (2002) Formation of terrestrial planets in close binary systems:
the case of alpha Centauri A. A&A 396:219
Blum J, Wurm G (2008) The growth mechanisms of macroscopic bodies in protoplanetary disks.
ARA&A 46:21
Boss AP (1997) Giant planet formation by gravitational instability. Science 276:1836
Boss AP (2011) Formation of giant planets by disk instability on wide orbits around protostars
with varied masses. ApJ 731:74
Chauvin G, Beust H, Lagrange A-M, Eggenberger A (2011) Planetary systems in close binary
stars: the case of HD 196885. Combined astrometric and radial velocity study. A&A 528:8
Correia AC et al (2008) The ELODIE survey for northern extra-solar planets. IV. HD 196885, a
close binary star with a 3.7-year planet. A&A:479:271
Cuzzi JN, Hogan RC, Shariff K (2008) Toward planetesimals: dense chondrule clumps in the
protoplanetary nebula. ApJ 687:1432
Desidera S, Barbieri M (2007) Properties of planets in binary systems. The role of binary
separation. A&A 462:345-353
Doyle L, Carter J et al (2011) Kepler-16: a transiting circumbinary planet. Science 333:1602
DuchĂȘne G (2010) Planet formation in binary systems: a separation-dependent mechanism? ApJ
709:L114
Dumusque X, Pepe F et al (2012) An Earth-mass planet orbiting alpha Centauri B. Nature 491:207
Dvorak R (1984) Numerical experiments on planetary orbits in double stars. CeMec 34:369
Dvorak R (1986) Critical orbits in the elliptic restricted three-body problem. A&A 167:379
Dvorak R, Froeschle C, Froeschle Ch (1989) Stability of outer planetary orbits (P-types) in
binaries. A&A 226:335
Dvorak R, Pilat-Lohinger E, Funk B, Freistetter F (2003) Planets in habitable zones: a study of the
binary Gamma Cephei. A&A 398:L1
Eggl S, Pilat-Lohinger E, Georgakarakos N, Gyergyovits M, Funk B (2012) An analytic method
to determine habitable zones for S-type planetary orbits in binary star systems. ApJ 752:74
Search WWH ::




Custom Search