Java Reference
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throws clause t declared in Object , unless a method with the same signature, same re-
turn type, and a compatible throws clause is explicitly declared by the interface.
It is a compile-time error if the interface explicitly declares such a method m in the
case where m is declared to be final in Object .
It follows that is a compile-time error if the interface declares a method with a sig-
nature that is override-equivalent (§ 8.4.2 ) to a public method of Object , but has a dif-
ferent return type or incompatible throws clause.
The interface inherits, from the interfaces it extends, all members of those interfaces, ex-
cept for (a) fields, classes, and interfaces that it hides and (b) methods that it overrides
9.4.1 ) .
Fields, methods, and member types of an interface type may have the same name, since
they are used in different contexts and are disambiguated by different lookup procedures
6.5 ) . However, this is discouraged as a matter of style.
9.3. Field (Constant) Declarations
ConstantDeclaration:
ConstantModifiers opt Type VariableDeclarators ;
ConstantModifiers:
ConstantModifier
ConstantModifier ConstantModifers
ConstantModifier: one of
Annotation public static final
If an annotation a 9.7 ) on a field declaration corresponds to an annotation type T 9.6 ) ,
and T has a (meta-)annotation m that corresponds to java.lang.annotation.Target , then m must
have an element whose value is java.lang.annotation.ElementType.FIELD , or a compile-time er-
ror occurs.
Every field declaration in the body of an interface is implicitly public , static , and final . It is
permitted to redundantly specify any or all of these modifiers for such fields.
If two or more (distinct) field modifiers appear in a field declaration, it is customary,
though not required, that they appear in the order consistent with that shown above in
the production for ConstantModifier .
It is a compile-time error if the same modifier appears more than once in a field declaration.
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