Biomedical Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Table 1
(continued)
SNARE protein-
coding genes
Essential or
nonessential
Pathway
Description
10
TGN to LE
PEP12
Nonessential
Target membrane receptor (t-SNARE) for vesicular intermediates traveling between the
Golgi apparatus and the vacuole; controls entry of biosynthetic, endocytic, and retrograde
traffi c into the prevacuolar compartment; Syntaxin
VTI1
Essential
-
SYN8
Nonessential
Endosomal SNARE related to mammalian syntaxin 8
11
CM to EE
SYN8
Nonessential
-
SNC1/2
Nonessential
-
12
LE to V
VTI1
Essential
-
VAM7
Nonessential
-
13
LE to MVB
14
MVB to V
15
MVB to
Amphisome
16
ER to A
17 Amphisome to
CM
Under line: Unessential. Bold: Used in several pathways. Descriptions are modifi ed from Saccharomyces Genome Database (SGD, http://www.yeastgenome.org/ )
N nucleus, ER endoplasmic reticulum, TGN trans -Golgi network, V vacuole, EE early endosome, LE late endosome, MVB multivesicular body, A autophagosome, CM cell
membrane
 
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