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L 2
L 2
p 3
p 3
L 2
p 3
p 1
p 1
p 2
p 2
p 1
p 2
L 1
L 1
L 1
(b) Disallowed case
(c) Disallowed case
(a) Valid case
Figure 3.25.
Conic design problem 2.
tion of the two lines is neither of the points where L 1 and L 2 are tangent to the conic.
See Figure 3.25.
Solution. Assume that L 1 and L 2 are tangent lines at p 1 and p 2 , respectively. Let L 3
be the line through p 1 and p 2 and let [ L i ] = [a i ,b i ,c i ]. Define symmetric 3 ¥ 3 matrices
Q 1 and Q 2 by
1
2
(
)
T
T
T
(
) (
) + (
) (
)
= (
) (
)
Q
=
abc
,
,
a bc
,
,
a bc
,
,
abc
,
,
and Q
a bc
,
,
a bc
,
,
.
1
111
222
222
111
2
333
333
Let C i (x,y) = 0 be the quadratic equation associated to Q i . Let p 3 = (x 3 ,y 3 ). If
(
) =
(
) +-
(
)
(
)
Cxy
,
l
Cxy
,
1
l
Cxy
,
,
l
1
2
then there is a unique l so that C l (x 3 ,y 3 ) = 0 and that is the equation of the conic we
want. Equivalently, if
(
)
QQ
=+-
l
1
l
Q
,
l
1
2
then there is unique l so that (x 3 ,y 3 ,1)Q l (x 3 ,y 3 ,1) = 0.
3.6.1.9. Example. To find the conic that passes through the points p 1 = (4,-4) and
p 2 = (4,4), has tangent lines
L 1
:
x-+=
240
,
L 2
:
x++=
240
,
at those points, and also passes through the point
()
= (
)
( )
= ()
() =-
(
)
a
p
00
,
b
p
10
,
c
p
10
,
3
3
3
Solution.
First note that the line L 3 through p 1 and p 2 is clearly defined by
L 3
:x-=
40
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