Information Technology Reference
In-Depth Information
Lathe
CNC
SPM
Production data
Parts required per year ( D )
1,500,000
1,500,000
1,500,000
Production cycle ( t )
5 years
5 years
5 years
Interest rate ( r )
6%
6%
6%
Max. working hours
per year ( H )
3,600
3,600
3,600
Machine tool data
Parts per hour ( p )
72
238.10
529.41
Machine availability ( a )
90%
95%
90%
Effective parts per hour ( E )
E = p a
64.8
226.2
476.47
Working hours per year ( h )
h = D / E
23148.15
6,637.17
3,148.15
Machines required ( M )
M = h / H
6.43 => 7
1.84 => 2
0.87 => 1
Wage costs
Wage rate ( w )
$45/h
$45/h
$45/h
Machinists required ( R )
7
2
1
Wage per hour ( W )
W = w R
$315
$90
$45
Wage cost per part ( C w )
C w = W / E
$4.4811
$0.3979
$0.0944
Cutting tool consumption
Tool cost per process ( T )
$0.0168
$0.0168
$0.0168
Number of processes
per part ( n )
3
3
3
Cutting tool cost per part ( C t )
C t = n T
$0.0504
$0.0504
$0.0504
Electricity consumption costs
Electricity cost per kWh ( k )
$0.15
$0.15
$0.15
Machine electricity
consumption ( e )
9 kW
11 kW
36 kW
Total consumption ( d )
63 kW
22 kW
36 kW
d = e R
Electricity cost per h ( c )
c = k d
$9.45
$3.30
$5.40
Electricity cost per part ( C e )
C e = c / E
$0.1456
$0.0146
$0.0113
Machine depreciation costs
Machine investment cost
per unit ( u )
$35,900
$124,800
$264,678
Total machine investment
cost ( U )
U = M u
$251,300
$249,600
$264,678
Machine depreciation cost
per year ( f )
f = U / t
$50,260
$49,920
$52,935.60
Depreciation cost/part ( C m )
C m = f / D
$0.0335
$0.0333
$0.0353
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