Information Technology Reference
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Example 6.1.
Let
M⊃F
be the MV-algebra defined in Theorem 1.1 (Example1.5). Then
M
=( μ A μ B ,
ν A
+ ν B
ν A ν B
)
with the product A . B
is an MV-algebra with product. Indeed,
(
1, 0
)
.
( μ A ,
ν A
)=(
1.
μ A ,0
+ ν A
0.
ν A
)=( μ A ,
ν A
)
.
Moreover
( μ A ,
ν A
)
.
(( μ B ,
ν B
) (
1
μ C ,1
ν C
)) =
=( μ A
(( μ B
− μ C
)
)
+( ν B
− ν C
+
)
− ν A
(( ν B
+
− ν C
)
))
0
,
ν A
1
1
1
1
.
On the other hand
(( μ A ,
ν A )
.
( μ B ,
ν B )) ( ¬ ( μ A ,
ν A )
.
( μ C ,
ν C )) =
(( μ A ( μ B μ C ))
0,
( ν A +( ν B ν C +
1
) ν A ( ν B +
1
ν C ))
1
)
.
Denote
− ν C
+
=
ν B
1
k .
If 1
k , then
ν A +
k
1
ν A (
k
1
)= ν A +
1
ν A =
1,
( ν A +
k
ν A k
)
1
=( ν A +
k
(
1
ν A ))
1
=
1.
<
If k
1, then
ν A +
− ν A k
= ν A +
− ν A k ,
k
1
1
k
( ν A +
k
ν A k
)
1
= ν A +
k
ν A k ,
hence actually
A .
(
B
¬
C
)=(
A . B
) ( ¬ (
A . C
))
.
Similarly as in Section 1 we can define a product in D-posets, we shall name such D-posets
Kôpka D-posets.
Definition 6.2.
A Kôpka D-poset is a pair
(
D ,
)
, where D is a D-poset, and
is a commutative
and associative operation on D satisfying the following conditions:
1.
a
D : a
1
=
a ;
2.
a , b
D , a
b ,
c
D : a
c
b
c ;
(
)
3.
a , b
D : a
a
b
1
b ;
(
)
4.
a n
D , a n
a ,
b
D : a n
b
a
b .
n
Evidently every IF-family
can be embedded to an MV-algebra with product and it is a
special case of a Kôpka D-poset, hence any result from the Kôpka D-poset theory can be
applied to our IF-events theory ([26], [64]).
F
Now let us consider a theory dual to the IF-events theory, theory of IV-events. A prerequisity
of IV-theory is in the fact that it considers natural ordering and operations of vectors. On the
other hand the IV-theory is isomorphic to the IF-theory ([65],[43]).
Definition 6.3.
Let
( Ω
,
S )
be a measurable space,
S
be a
σ
-algebra.
By an IV-event a pair
2
A
=( μ A ,
ν A )
:
Ω [
0, 1
]
is considered such that
A
B
⇐⇒ μ A μ B ,
ν A ν B ;
 
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