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Figure 11.1 Two sets of I-V curves observed for GaAs/AlGaAs-graded
bandgap solar cells.
of open circuit voltages. The first growth of GaAs/AlGaAs system
provided the highest observed V oc values, in the range 1,145-1,175
mV, for single devices. However, the second growth on a GaAs
substrate with a different orientation produced solar cells with V oc
valuesintherange840-890mV.ThesetwosetsofI-Vcharacteristics
shown in Fig. 11.1 clearly indicate the appearance of well-defined
and discrete V oc values for GaAs-basedsolar cells.
11.3 Observation of Discrete Sets of V oc Values
Further observations of relevant publications in the literature show
even more striking results. Bauhuis et al . [3] carried out similar
workin2007onGaAs-basedsolarcellsandreportedthat V oc values
appear in two different groups. These values appear in the 840-
880 mV or 1005-1045 mV range. Now it is apparent that there
exist at least three groups of well-defined V oc values for GaAs
devicesassummarisedinTable11.1andthisisgraphicallyshownin
Fig. 11.2.
 
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