Geoscience Reference
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Table 2.2  In-cloud vertical velocity and temperature lapse rates
Sl. No.
Height above
cloud base R (m)
Scale ratio
z = R / r * , (  r * = 1 m)
f
fz
In-cloud vertical velocity
(ms −1 ) W = w * fz ms −1 ,
w * = .01 ms −1
In-cloud temperature
perturbation C θ = (  θ * fz ) C
θ * = 0.00309C
In-cloud lapse rate
Γ c C/km Γ c = Γ θ
Γ = − 10 C/km
1
1000
1000
0.17426
174.26
1.74
0.538
− 9.46
2
2000
2000
0.13558
271.16
2.71
0.838
− 9.16
3
3000
3000
0.11661
349.82
3.50
1.081
− 8.92
4
4000
4000
0.10461
418.46
4.18
1.293
− 8.70
5
5000
5000
0.09609
480.43
4.80
1.484
− 8.52
6
6000
6000
0.08959
537.56
5.38
1.661
− 8.34
7
7000
7000
0.08442
590.91
5.91
1.826
− 8.17
8
8000
8000
0.08016
641.24
6.41
1.981
− 8.01
9
9000
9000
0.07656
689.05
6.89
2.129
− 7.87
10
10,000
10,000
0.07347
734.73
7.34
2.270
− 7.72
 
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