Chemistry Reference
In-Depth Information
Allylsilanes usually react with electrophiles, but
their electrochemical oxidation generates allylic
cations, which react with nucleophiles as shown
in
Eq. 4.3
.
(4.3)
Electron-rich benzene derivatives usually react
with electrophiles, while they can react with
nucleophiles by electrochemical oxidation (
Eq.
4.4
).
(4.4)
Furthermore, industrialized electroreductive
hydrodimerization of acrylonitrile, shown in
Eq. 4.5
, is also a typical example of umpolung
using cathodic reduction.
(4.5)
4.3.2 Selectivity
The selectivity of electrolytic reactions is rather
complicated since it is controlled by many
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