Graphics Reference
In-Depth Information
Filmic syntax.
The syntax used in film is similar to that of
language. In language, letters create words, words are put together
to make sentences, sentences combine to form paragraphs, and
paragraphs are linked to make stories or deliver information. In
film, frames make up shots, shots make up scenes, scenes make up
sequences, and sequences combine to create a story. An engaging book
design enhances written language by creating pages that flow from
one to the next, while time-based pieces rely on a visual relationship
between frames, shots, scenes, and sequences (Fig.
9 -11
).
Designers use storyboards to visualize a narrative and show how
elements in a sequence will move and change. They are used to sketch
the relationship between frames, plan for continuity, and determine the
pace at which action will unfold. The storyboard also helps the designer
decide which frames will hold the most important content, which will
contain points of drama or excitement, and which will be static or quiet.
Like the use of white space or negative space in a poster design, adding a
slow or quiet scene before or after a fast, loud scene will make the active
scene seem more dramatic and impactful (Fig.
9-12
).
9 -11
The parts of a
motion sequence or film.
9-12
Storyboards show
the sequence of frames,
indicating how a story
will be told. In this
example, quiet frames
precede loud frames,
adding emphasis to the
action. (Designer: Erica
Peterson)
