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P n
C
A
B
s p
b
a
L /2
L /2
n R / n
( s p ( n L +1)- a ) b
n L s p ( a + b )
L
L
FIGURE 5.26 Determination of equivalent uniform loads for simple span shear and bending
at location C.
The area under the bending moment influence line in Figure 5.26 is
m 1 s p (n L +
1 )
+
m 2 (s p +
b)
,
2
where
s p ) a
,
+
b
m 1 =
(L
b
(5.34a)
L
a) b
L
.
m 2 =
(L
b
(5.34b)
Therefore, the equivalent uniform load for Cooper's live load moment is
2 M LL
w em =
(5.35)
m 1 s p (n L +
1 )
+
m 2 (s p +
b)
and substitution of Equations 5.34a and 5.34b into Equation 5.35 yields
2 LM LL
w em =
.
(5.36)
(a
+
b)
[
(L
b
s p )(L
b)
]+
(L
b
a)
[
b(s p +
b)
]
 
 
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