Travel Reference
In-Depth Information
NUMBERS
1
Is breakfast
Apakah harganya termasuk
How old are you?
Berapa umur Anda?
EMERGENCIES
Help!
included?
makan pagi/sarapan?
I'm ... years old.
Umur saya ... tahun.
satu
May I see it?
Boleh saya lihat?
Where are you from?
Anda dari mana?
Tolong saya!
2
dua
Where is the
Kamar mandi di mana?
I'm from ...
Saya dari ...
There's been an
Ada kecelakaan!
3
tiga
bathroom?
Where is the toilet?
I like ...
Saya suka ...
accident!
I'm lost.
4
empat
Kamar kecil di mana?
I don't like ...
Saya tersesat.
Saya tidak suka ...
5
lima
I'm/we're leaving
Saya/Kami berangkat hari ini.
Leave me alone!
Jangan ganggu saya!
Good.
Bagus.
6
enam
today.
CONVERSATION & ESSENTIALS
Addressing People
Pronouns, particularly 'you', are rarely used
in Indonesian. When speaking to an older
man (or anyone old enough to be a father),
it's common to call them
bapak
(father) or
simply
pak
. Similarly, an older woman is
ibu
(mother) or simply
bu
.
Tuan
is a re-
spectful term for a man, like 'sir'.
Nyonya
is
the equivalent for a married woman, and
nona
for an unmarried woman.
Anda
is the
egalitarian form designed to overcome the
plethora of words for the second person.
To indicate negation,
tidak
is used with
verbs, adjectives and adverbs;
bukan
with
nouns and pronouns.
Good, fine, OK.
Baik.
7
tujuh
Call ...!
Panggil ...!
8
delapan
a doctor
dokter
DIREC TIONS
Where is ...?
9
sembilan
the police
polisi
Di mana ...?
10
sepuluh
How many
Berapa kilometer?
HEALTH
I'm ill.
A half is
setengah,
which is pronounced
'stenger', eg
stenger kilo
(half a kilo). 'Ap-
proximately' is
kira-kira
. After the numbers
one to 10, the 'teens' are
belas,
the 'tens' are
puluh,
the 'hundreds' are
ratus,
the 'thou-
sands' are
ribu
and 'millions' are
juta
- but
as a prefix
satu
(one) becomes
se-,
eg
seratus
(one hundred). Thus:
11
kilometres?
Which way?
Ke mana?
Go straight ahead.
Jalan terus.
Turn left/right.
Belok kiri/kanan.
Stop!
Berhenti!
at the corner
di sudut
at the traffic lights
di lampu merah
here/there/over there
di sini/situ/sana
behind
Saya sakit.
It hurts here.
Sakitnya di sini.
I'm ...
Saya sakit...
asthmatic
asma
diabetic
kencing manis
epileptic
epilepsi
sebelas
di belakang
I'm allergic to ...
Saya alergi...
12
duabelas
in front of
di depan
antibiotics
antibiotik
13
tigabelas
opposite
di seberang
aspirin
aspirin
20
dua puluh
far (from)
jauh (dari)
penicillin
penisilin
21
dua puluh satu
near (to)
dekat (dengan)
bees
tawon/kumbang
Welcome.
Selamat datang.
25
dua puluh lima
north
utara
nuts
kacang
Good morning.
Selamat pagi.
(before 11am)
30
tiga puluh
south
selatan
Good day.
Selamat siang.
(noon to 2pm)
99
sembilan puluh sembilan
east
timur
antiseptic
penangkal infeksi/antiseptik
Good day.
Selamat sore.
(3pm to 6pm)
100
seratus
west
barat
condoms
kondom
Good evening.
Selamat malam.
(after dark)
150
seratus limapuluh
contraceptive
kontrasepsi
Good night.
Selamat tidur.
(to someone
200
dua ratus
beach
pantai
diarrhoea
mencret/diare
going to bed)
888
delapan ratus delapan puluh
delapan
island
pulau
medicine
obat
Goodbye.
Selamat tinggal.
(to person
lake
danau
nausea
mual
staying)
1000
seribu
main square
alun-alun
sunblock cream
sunscreen/tabir surya/sunblock
Goodbye.
Selamat jalan.
(to person
market
pasar
tampons
tampon
leaving)
PAPERWORK
name
sea
laut
Yes.
Ya.
nama
LANGUAGE DIFFICULTIES
I (don't) understand.
Saya (tidak) mengerti.
Do you speak English?
Bisa berbicara Bahasa Inggris?
Does anyone here speak English?
Ada yang bisa berbicara Bahasa Inggris di sini?
How do you say ... in Indonesian?
Bagaimana mengatakan ... dalam Bahasa Indonesia?
What does ... mean?
Apa artinya ...?
I can only speak a little (Indonesian)
.
Saya hanya bisa berbicara (Bahasa Indonesia) sedikit.
Please write that word down.
No. (not)
Tidak.
nationality
kebangsaan
No. (negative)
Bukan.
SIGNS
Masuk
date of birth
tanggal kelahiran
Maybe.
Mungkin.
place of birth
tempat kelahiran
Entrance
Please.
Tolong.
(asking for help)
sex/gender
jenis kelamin
Keluar
Exit
Please.
Silahkan.
(giving permission)
passport
paspor
Informasi
Information
Thank you (very
Terima kasih (banyak).
visa
visa
Buka
Open
much).
You're welcome.
Tutup
Kembali.
Closed
QUESTION WORDS
Who?
Dilarang
Sorry.
Maaf.
Prohibited
Siapa?
Excuse me.
Permisi.
Ada Kamar Kosong
Rooms Available
What?
Apa?
Just a minute.
Tunggu sebentar
Penuh ( Tidak Ada
Full (No Vacancies)
What is it?
Apa itu?
How are you?
Apa kabar?
Kamar Kosong)
Polisi
When?
Kapan?
I'm fine.
Kabar baik.
Police
