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magnetization component My as follows:
"
#
exp d 2
2
C exp ð t
=
ð y n t Þ
M y ¼
cos ð k 0 y o t þ fÞ;
ð 7
:
3 Þ
d 4
þ b 2 t 2
4 ðd 4
þ b 2 t 2
Þ
where C is a constant proportional to the amplitude, t is the decay time, f is the
initial phase, n = qo / q k (k=k 0 ) and b =(1/2) q 2 o / q k 2 (k=k 0 ) are the coefficients
of the first and second order terms, respectively, in the Taylor expansion of the
nonlinear dispersion, o (k). The dispersion relation for spin waves propagating
orthogonally to the magnetization is given by
n
o 1 = 2
2 1 exp ð 2kd Þ
o ¼ g 8 p K þð 2 p M s Þ
½
;
ð 7
:
4 Þ
where d is the thickness of the film. In numerical simulations, we used NiFe
material characteristics: A=1.6 10 6 erg.cm 1 ,4 p M s =10 kG, 2K/M s =4Oe,
g =19.91 10 6 rad/s Oe, a =0.0097, known from the literature [1, 18]. Taking the
fitting parameters for the wave packet obtained in [2], we use t =0.6 ns,
k 0 =0.25 m m 1 and d =5.7 m m for d=27 nm. In Figure 7.17, we have show the
results of numerical simulations illustrating spin-wave packet propagation.
The distance between the excitation point and the point of observation is
50 m m. The spin waves produce perturbation in spin orientation perpendicular to
the direction of magnetization, whose amplitude is much less than the saturation
magnetization M y
=
M s 1.
50
μ
m
2
0
2
0
1
2
3
4
5
Time (ns)
Figure 7.17. Numerical simulations results: propagation of a spin-wave packet.
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