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0.35
Saturated volumetric
water content = porosity
of soil, n =30%
0.30
0.25
0.20
Drying
Wetting
0.15
0.10
0.05
0.00
0.1
1
1
0
100
Matric suction ( u a - u w ), kP a
(a)
5.0
Saturated coefficient
of permeability,
k s =4.3x10 6 m/s
4.0
3.0
Drying
Wetting
2.0
1.0
0.0
0.1
1
10
100
Matric suction ( u a - u w ), kPa
(b)
Figure 7.12 Similar forms of hysteresis for volumetric water content and water coefficient of
permeability when plotted as function of matric suction (u a
u w ) for sand: (a) volumetric water
content versus matric suction; (b) water coefficient of permeability versus matric suction.
10 4
10 5
Wetting
Drying
10 6
10 7
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
0.30
0.35
Volumetric water content ( θ )
 
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