Digital Signal Processing Reference
In-Depth Information
T m O
OO
m A
P m (
)
P m =
.
Let U be the m × m unitary matrix given by
1
.
1
U
=
1
Then U T m U is an m × m matrix. For α, β
-entry of U T m U
Q n m , n the
(α, β)
.Let U be the n + m 1
m
× n + m 1
m
matrix given by
is per A
| β)
UO
OI
U
=
.
m A , the matrix
U (
U . Then
m A
t
We denote by
)
U T m UO
OO
m A
P m (
)
P m =
.
(5.3.13)
In particular for m
=
n
1 this becomes
(
t O
OO
padj A
)
n
1 A
P n 1 (
)
P n 1 =
.
1 matrix XO
, equation ( 5.3.2 )
n matrix X with 2 n 1
n
1 × 2 n 1
Identifying an n
×
n
OO
can be written as
n
1 A
(
)(
) =
(
P n 1 (
)
P n 1 )
.
D per
A
X
tr
X
(5.3.14)
Its generalisation for higher order derivatives can be given as follows.
Theorem 3.4
Fo r 1
m
n
tr P n m (
P n m
n
m A
D m per
X 1
X m
(
A
)(
,...,
) =
m
!
)
P m (
P m
X 1
X m
∨···∨
)
.
(5.3.15)
In particular,
tr P n m (
P n m P m (
P m
n
m A
D m per
m X
(
A
)(
X
,...,
X
) =
m
!
)
)
.
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