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D
E
kT
FIGURE 10. Nomogram for t, t 0 , DE, representing the
t= 0 e
f or a fixed temper-
ature of T = 310°K.
t 0 , t and DE to be related. This is most clearly done in form of a nomogram
as given in Figure 10. Values along the three scales that are read off at points
which are connected by a straight line always represent a solution of our
equation that relates these quantities. The three scales represent the values
of t 0 , the period of intrinsic oscillations in seconds, of DE the energy thresh-
old in electron volts, and t and life span of a state in seconds. Since a de-
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