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Te-III 8.5 GPa
8
6
4
2
0
-2
2 θ (deg.)
5
10
15
20
Fig. 9 Rietveld refinement of incommensurate Te-III at 8.5 GPa. The upper and lower tick marks
below the profile mark the peak positions of the main and first order satellite reflections, res-
pectively. The reflections shown in Fig. 8 are identified by their ( hklm ) indices, where the main
reflections are indexed ( hkl 0)
½
½
½
½
½
½
½
½
½
½
½
½
b
a
Fig. 10 Four unit cells of Te-III at 8.5 GPa, as viewed down the a axis. The six nearest-neighbour
contact distances for each atom are shown, and those atoms at the body centres are labelled with
“1/2”. The modulation wave is indicated by the dotted lines
Once Te-III was identified as incommensurate, subsequent analysis was con-
ducted on the previously-collected powder-diffraction data using the formalism of
4D superspace [ 234 ], and the JANA2000 software for structure refinement [ 235 ].
The Rietveld refinement of the incommensurate Te-III diffraction profile is shown
in Fig. 9 , and the modulated structure is shown in Fig. 10 . Tellurium was only the
second element found to have a modulated crystal structure at high-pressure, the
 
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